期末总复习
语法 GRAMMER
判定定语从句引导词的方法。
Eg:I shall never forget the years when I lived in the countryside with the farmers, which has a great effect on my life.
对于blank 1,在从句 I lived in the countryside中,不缺主语,不缺谓语,地点状语,而缺时间状语,所以可以知道句子中(从句)是修饰时间的,所以先行词是when。
强调句:it is…that…
Eg: it was in the street that I saw the girl who is called Mary.
Whose 在定语从句中也有指代"它的"
Eg: we bought a TV set, whose price was very reasonable.
这个时候whose就是指的电视机,不是人.
直接引语与间接引语
时态变化完全不用记,就是把现在一个等级的时态回到下一个等级.
Eg:现在完成时 过去完成时 (可想成:首先说此话必是过去,即说话说话也在过去,过去的过去就用过去完成时.)
词汇
Belong to 不及物! 所以没有被动.
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