寒假英语笔记整理5单元

Unit5 the silver screen

WORDS

Play a role in …/play a part in …/act in … 扮演；起作用

…of… …扮演…

Go + 带有贬义的形容词

Eg: go wrong 走错路；出毛病；误入歧途；

Above all首先；尤其是；最重要的是

Have no choice but to do sth. 别无选择除了做某事

At the/a speed of 以…速度行驶

Per hour 每小时

Think/speak highly of 对…高评价

Think poorly of 对…低评价

另外一种省略句:

在时间,条件,让步状语从句中,如果从句主语和主句主语一致,从句中又有be,则可以省略从句中的主谓(be)

Eg: while(she was) still a student, she played roles in many plays.

从句中有it无论如何都能省略

Eg: I will buy a map if (it is) necessary.

 

Award与prize 的区别

前者在专有名词中使用(Oscar award)

后者是泛指奖品.(eg: she won a prize)

at full/top speed全速

Eg: the motor had been running at full speed for too long.

 

We are sure that the project will be finished by the end of this month.

在这个月内完成

We are sure that the project will be finished at the end of this month.

在这个月底完成

WORKBOOK

In advance 提高

Be scared out of wits 不知所措 注:wit 机智

Get rid of 处理 break out 爆发

Rise 不及物动词 暂时使用拼音代替音标:ruaizi

Raise 及物动词 同上:reiszi

Go up 上涨

Get fire 放火(倾向于动作)\

Set fire 放火

Work out 发展,进展(结果)

Carry out 发展,进展(ing)

It is [adj.] of sb. To do 等价于 sb. Is [adj.] to do

表品质

Eg: it is wrong of you to do such a silly thing.