星期三, 二月 21, 2007

寒假英语笔记整理2单元

Unit2

单词

Be proud 自豪 lips嘴唇 cruel残忍的 shameful 耻辱

Talkative 多嘴的/健谈的


 

Still 静静地/的=in silence

Eg: stand still.

Have a lesson to learn 得到教训

Ago 现在说以前

Before 过去时以前

Run可表示液体流动

National college entrance examinations 高考

Deep in though 深思

Open a door to … 对…开门

Last month ; two years ago 与过去时连用

Two months before 过去的以前

Reading – ENGLISH AROUND THE WORLD

A number of + pl.n. 许多

The number of + s.n. …的数量

Majority of + pl.n. 当为一个概念时用单数

当为一个具体时用复数

类似的还有: family, team…

A little / a bit + adj./adv. 原级/比较级

A little + n.

A bit of + n.

Not a little 相当多 可以理解成: 不是一点点

Not a bit 一点不 我理解成: 一点不

Except: 在整体中出去行为未发生者

Except for:在整体中除去某些因素(前后性质不同)

Eg: 这车上除了一个老太太都是空的.

Except that + 从句

Besides 除了…(还有…)

修饰不定代词用that(在从句中做引导词)而非wh-

Got it = I see = I know


 

n. + of + one's own = one's own + n.

eg: use the book of your own= use your own book.

语法GRAMMER

Drive me crazy = make me mad

Set foot into 踏入

Develop into = become 发展成为

On the radio = be on (the) air

Either or 不是…就是


 

Widely adv. 抽象意义

Wide adv. /adj. 具体意义

With + 宾语 + 宾补{~ed(被动;完成)~to do (将来) ~ing(正在;主动) adj/v. prep. 短语}

Eg: you look handsome with your hair cut(P.P.)

With her bike broken , she had to walk home.

Have a good knowledge of + n. 通晓

Knowledge 抽象不可数;具体可数


 

祈使句的直接引语变间接引语

D-I时,原句中please省略

命令用tell

请求用ask

所以,当句中出现ask时,转直接引语最好加上please一类的.

Stand n. 架 比如雨伞架

Reading-AMERICAN ENGLISH AND BRITISH ENGLISH

The solution to the problem

The key to the door

The answer to the question

No "of" But" to"

Begin to do sth.

While 并列连词 既有对比又有一点点转折. 意为:正如…一样

Eg: for a long time the language in American stayed the same, while the language in England changed.

Eg: some people are happy while others are in sorrow.

End (up) in + 坏结果

End up in + 一般结果

Start doing 开始做

练习册中的问题解决

The word "radio" is for short in English. For short 简写.

n. + off + one's own = one's own + n.

共同修饰n.

为什么Internet ,因为是缩写.


 

卷子和评讲的练习册

Tell a lie/lies

Regard sb. As

Treat sb. As

Make fire 指生活这件事

Make a fire 指生一团火

注:fire是不可数名词

Keep mind 记住

Should have done 应该做而未做

Even if + even though

Apart adv. 相距远地

Catch the bus 赶车


 

Come out 开花

Come down 流传下来

Come up to 和 amount to 总计(当作动词)


 

Compare A with B 比较A,B

Compare A to B 把A比作B

Plenty of 可数不可数都可以加

Late into the night 深夜


 

At no time 没有时间 eg: when can I use your PC ?

Never! At no time should you can touch it.

In no time = at once

At any time 随时 (在任何时间)

At one time 曾经,一度 (所以用过去时)

Come on 加油

At first 起先

The first time 引导时间状语从句

For the first time 只能做时间状语 不能引导从句

Eg: I took an interest in the city the first time I came here in 1996.

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